Saturday, December 28, 2019

The Birthday I ll Never Forget - 916 Words

â€Å" The Birthday I’ll Never Forget† I remember the time on my birthday when I thought I wasn’t going to have a great birthday. Which was no surprise to me because I was use to being disappointed on this day. But this time, I was hoping for change last thing I need is another depressing year. I didn’t want to ask for much because I’m in a different state which is in Virginia when all my friends and most my family are back at home in Tennessee. I just wanted it to be different this time, I just want to be happy on my birthday. So I start by waking up early which I was not use to doing every day because I’m not a morning person at all but today was a special day, so I ate some breakfast which was some oatmeal and a banana to start day right. I checked my phone to look see if I had notifications on Facebook seeing if people wish me happy birthday which they did and I was happy about that. The first thing on my list was to get my nails done I wanted to treat myself the way I deserve. Then, I went walking to clear my mind hoping things would be different this year. All I want was to have fun on my birthday. From what my aunt was telling me, she didn’t know if we weren t able to celebrate my birthday because my little cousin just started middle school and all the money was going to her for school supplies, clothes , and lunch. Which made me pout, but understood because I know it’s important that my cousin has those things. So I try not to be selfish even though I really wanted toShow MoreRelatedMy Birthday Party - Original Writing806 Words   |  4 Pages I can t bare to tell them the truth, it s, it s uh, too, scarring. I fucking killed my own best friend, at her own birthday party too.   That horrid memory has been eating me alive since I was three, Yeah when you killed her.    Jake! Get up! Okay! I m coming! Since that day, I ve made a new best friend, Rylie, who lives here in Sydney, Australia. We re the same in a lot of ways, same taste in music, we re both socially awkward at times, and we can make each other laugh hystericallyRead MoreMy Birthday Party - Original Writing785 Words   |  4 Pages I can t bare to tell them the truth, it s, it s uh, too, scarring. I fucking killed my own best friend, at her own birthday party too.   That horrid memory has been eating me alive since I was three, Yeah when you killed her.    Jake! Get up! Luke yells. Okay! I m coming! I shout back. Since that day, I ve made a new best friend, Rylie, who lives here in Sydney. We re the same in a lot of ways, taste in music, socially awkward, and can make each other laugh hysterically. So we reRead MoreWedding Speech - Original Writing1209 Words   |  5 Pages I walked up to my mother timidly hoping that my mother would let me sleep over at my cousin s house. Most of my family members were at the house already to celebrate my aunt s birthday. Is there any chance that I can stay at my cousin s house? It s Saturday so I don t have school tomorrow, I said it so quietly that I was afraid she couldn t hear me over the loud music. Okay, she said,but you need to help clean up when all of the guests leave the party. Do you understand? Yes!Read MoreAdvantages And Disadvantages Of Social Media1327 Words   |  6 Pagesfact and applies on each one of us in our day to day battle with what we call life. It is indeed a cheap but effective way of being safe not just physically but also, mentally and socially. Sometimes, when a person is too much pleased, they intend to forget a lot of things, including their safety. Well, we can t stop these problems and threats but, we could avoid or prevent it from happening. Currently, with the high number of emerging Social Media sites like YouTube, Facebook, Twitter, LinkedInRead MoreQuotable Quotes1384 Words   |  6 Pagesbecause it s over, smile because it happened.† ― Dr. Seuss â€Å"You ve gotta dance like there s nobody watching, Love like you ll never be hurt, Sing like there s nobody listening, And live like it s heaven on earth.† ― William W. Purkey â€Å"You only live once, but if you do it right, once is enough.† ― Mae West â€Å"In three words I can sum up everything I ve learned about life: it goes on.† ― Robert Frost â€Å"Insanity is doing the same thing, over and over again, but expecting differentRead MoreMy Grandmother - Original Writing1180 Words   |  5 Pagesturn around and stick out your tongue.† I stopped in my tracks as I watched my aunt, Maggie, grab her older sister’s tongue with the cooking tong. After a painful cry, Mary quickly swatted Maggie with a dish towel. â€Å"Hey, you’re the one that always says to grab life by the tongue!† Maggie retorted. With a quick giggle, I ran to Mary’s waist and gave her a squeeze. â€Å"You saw that didn’t you Gator? You see what she does to me?† â€Å"She just loves you,† I replied, â€Å"but not as much as me.† And withRead MoreRomeo And Juliet Diaries Essay1235 Words   |  5 Pagesgreatest, but before I got the worst news of my life I spent the day in the gardens. I love to spend most of my day there because then I can interact with nature. Nature is a blessing that most people take for granted. After I spent most of my morning in the garden I went to the paddock outside the city. There my family keeps all the chariot horses. While there I feed and water all the horses. Also while I m there everyone gets a good brushing and workout. After this and before dinner I went to see theRead MoreWho I Am My Family? Essay1196 Words   |  5 PagesWhen I think about who I am in my family, I think about my experiences, good and bad, that has made me who I To begin with, my parents divorced when I was just a toddler, so my consists of the maternal side of the tree; they’re too loud, too proud, and full of chaos, but I m sure that all families have brown spots–don’t they? When is a family considered dysfunctional? Is there some secret sauce that makes up a functional family? I have always been curious of how different my family and my lifeRead MoreMy Life With My Mother1634 Words   |  7 Pageswith my boys is just what I needed. I loved spending time with my family. Now my step-father on the other hand irked my soul. My mother wasn t always the best parent to live with which is the reason I lived with my grandmother. My mother at one time was a addict to not only drugs but alcohol. She met her husband right here in Kansas when was I was just thirteen years of age. He was just recently divorced from his wife and he was also a junkie and a drug addict. At one time I figured their demons wereRead MoreMaster Harold And The Boys1176 Words   |  5 Pagesendorsed shape had been the standard in South Africa since Dutch pioneer control started there in the last some portion of the seventeenth century. Given South Africa s history of municipally and socially advanced bigotry, Hally s remarks that Sam has never been a slave† (20) and that we— which means, apparently, educated white South Africans like Hally—liberated (Sam’s) predecessors†¦ much sooner than the Americans, uncover a visually impaired, even forsaken, numbness. Hally is so oblivious an inheritor

Friday, December 20, 2019

Public Health And Health Care Act - 1699 Words

Public health has had a big impact on government and policies. Public health played an important part in history. For centuries, it was realized that polluted water, improper disposal of waste can lead to dangerous health disaster such as the black plague. In order to avoid similar disaster, the government and private companies provide various services such as health care and health insurance in an attempt to protect the public and prologue human life. Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act also known as â€Å"Obama Care† was made into law by President Obama on March 23rd, 2010. The Affordable Care Act is not health insurance, rather a policy that prohibits insurers from denying health coverage to people based on their prior health history and age. The objective of the Affordable Care Act is to make health care and insurance more affordable to low income families and small business owners by reducing the cost and premium of health insurance. The Affordable Care act goals c an be divided into five categories: universality, financing, cost reduction, payment reform, prevention and quality. The government wanted universality in the form where everyone can gain access to health care. They created the insurance marketplace which allows everyone to compare prices as well as coverage offered by insurance companies to choose from. The government wanted to distribute the contribution of healthcare fairly among consumer, providers and government. The majority of the cost wasShow MoreRelatedFederal Public Health and The Affordable Care Act and Public Health Reform1734 Words   |  7 Pages The health of the American people lags behind those from other developed countries. Federal public health agencies have a wide range of responsibilities and functions which includes public health research, funding, and oversight of direct healthcare providers. It has been a long time since changes have been made to the way the federal government structures its health care roles and programs outside of Medicare and Medicaid (Trust, 2013). With healthcare reform on the horizon now is the time toRead MoreImpact Of The Patient Protection And Affordable Care Act On Public Health Services Essay1030 Words   |  5 PagesImpacts of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act on Public Health Services The Patient Protection Affordable Care Act (PPACA) has had many impacts on public health services under ten different titles addressing the health and welfare of Americans. There are two titles specifically under the health system reform that have lead to putting a greater focus on public health and prevention, while also focusing on building a stronger workforce and infrastructure. Through Title Four and TitleRead MoreThe Impact Of The Patient Protection And Affordable Care Act On Public Health Services2883 Words   |  12 PagesThe Impact of The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act on Public Health Services HSAD 500 Brian M. Mwesigwa Eastern Washington University – Master of Public Health Abstract Attempts for nearly a century in America have failed to establish the principle that every American is entitled to affordable and effective health insurance coverage regardless of their income or health status. The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (PPACA) of 2010 has made this legislation possible.Read MoreWhat Are the Most Important Elements of the Affordable Care Act in Relation to Community and Public Health? What Is the Role of the Nurse in Implementing This Law?1113 Words   |  5 PagesThe Affordable Care Act (ACA) expands access to coverage to millions of Americans, a goal health plans have long supported, but major provisions will raise costs and disrupt coverage for individuals, families, employers, and Medicare and Medicaid beneficiaries. The broad market reforms outlined in the ACA take effect on January 1, 2014. Individuals and families purchasing insurance in the individual market will be guaranteed coverage for pre-existing conditions, and their premiums cann ot vary basedRead MoreThe Case against Obamacare667 Words   |  3 Pagestake away from this is whether healthcare is a commodity or human right and that it’s affordable. The people want the healthcare to be reform, but reformed in a better direction than what the Affordable Health Care Act is presenting. The people don’t want Washington to decide what type of care they need; the decision should be left upon the people. The new law being passed is causing hardship to the people, it’s government and it’s causing stress in the community. The healthcare congressRead MoreThe Patient Protection And Affordable Care Act1710 Words   |  7 PagesThe Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act is a highly controversial act of the United States government commonly referred to as ObamaCare. Designed to â€Å"ensure that all Americans have access to quality, affordable health care,† (Patient Protection) this bill has received a large amount of opposition for a variety of reasons, but it is also widely supported, therefore garnering it attention from interest groups. Many interest groups, including religious organizations, attempt to change laws andRead MoreKey Components Of H.R. 3590. It Has Been Referred To By1168 Words   |  5 Pagesbecome one of the most debated legislative acts of our time. It has also become the most significant piece of social legislation since Medicare was intro duced to our country in the 1960’s (Patton, 2014). The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act enacted by the 111th United States Congress and signed into law on March 23, 2010 by President Barack Obama has now become this nation’s set of regulations, requirements and penalties for all American’s health care coverage. Depending on which side ofRead MoreSingle Payer Health Care Act903 Words   |  4 PagesSingle-payer health care system services is a framework in which the state, instead of private organizations, are responsible for all insurance bills. This system of health contract for medicinal services administrating from private associations and to public responsibility enhanced by state governments. In this way subsidizing health billings and alluding to social insurance financed by a single individual from a solitary reserve which can’t indicate the sort of deliverance, or for whom doctorsRead MoreSingle Payer Healthcare : Is It Best For Ameri ca?1546 Words   |  7 Pagesbenefits. The best way to shift this cost obligation is via a single-payer healthcare system. A single-payer would make sure all citizens would be covered for all medical services, including doctor, hospital, preventive, long-term care, mental health, reproductive health care, dental, vision, prescription drug, and medical supply costs. The rising problem of unfeasible healthcare costs on corporate America because of rising inflation at such high levels is forcing corporations to offer inadequate healthcareRead MoreObservations And Analysis Of The United States Health Care Delivery System1403 Words   |  6 Pagesand analysis of the comparison: The Matrix tells that the US health care delivery system that (The process that enables people to receive health care or the provision of health care services to patients) is complex and massive, and despite the uniqueness of the US health care delivery system, but it lacks the universal access (no national health care program); therefore, not all population has continuous and comprehensive health care. Its mission is to have universal access with better quality.

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Theory of evolution Essay Example For Students

Theory of evolution Essay THE AFFINITIES of all the beings of the same class havesometimes been represented by a great tree. I believe this similelargely speaks the truth. The green and budding twigs mayrepresent existing species; and those produced during each formeryear may represent the long succession of extinct species . . . Thelimbs divided into great branches, and these into lesser and lesserbranches, were themselves once, when the tree was small, buddingtwigs; and this connexion of the former and present buds byramifying branches may well represent the classification of allextinct and living species in groups subordinate to groups . . . Fromthe first growth of the tree, many a limb and branch has decayedand dropped off, and these lost branches of various sizes mayrepresent those whole orders, families, and genera which have nowno living representatives, and which are known to us only fromhaving been found in a fossil state . . . As buds give rise by growthto fresh buds, and these, if vigorous, branch out and overtop on alla feebler branch, so by generation I believe it has been with theTree of Life, which fills with its dead and broken branches the crustof the earth, and covers the surface with its ever branching andbeautiful ramifications (Darwin, 1859). Bibliography:The theory of evolution, formalized by Charles Darwin,is as much theory as is the theory of gravity, or thetheory of relativity. Unlike theories of physics, biologicaltheories, and especially evolution, have been arguedlong and hard in socio-political arenas. Even today,evolution is not often taught in primary schools. However, evolution is the binding force of all biologicalresearch. It is the unifying theme. In paleontology,evolution gives workers a powerful way to organize theremains of past life and better understand the onehistory of life. The history of thought about evolution ingeneral and paleontological contributions specificallyare often useful to the workers of today. Science, like any iterative process, drawsheavily from its history.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Labor Issues Essay Example For Students

Labor Issues Essay Labor Unions: Aging Dinosaur or Sleeping Giant?The Labor Movement and Unionism Background and Brief HistoryHigher wages! Shorter workdays! Better working conditions! These famous words echoed throughout the United States beginning in 1790 with the skilled craftsmen (Dessler, 1997, p. 544). For the last two-hundred years, workers of all trades have been fighting for their rights and seeking methods of improving their living standards, working conditions, and job security (Boone, 1996,p.287). As time went by, these individuals came to the conclusion that if they work together collectively, they would grow stronger to get responses to their demands. This inspired into what we know today as labor unions. A labor union is an organized group of workers whose purpose is to increase wages and influence other job conditions for its members (Parkin, 1998,p.344). These labor unions can be divided into two types: craft unions and industrial unions (World, 1998). A craft union is a union whose me mbership is restricted to workers who possess an identifiable skill (Robinson, 1985,p. 69). These members tend to be better educated and trained, and more unified because of common interests (World, 1998). An example of a craft union is the United Food and Commercial Workers International Union (World, 1998). On the other hand, an industrialized union is a group of workers who have a variety of skills and job types but work for the same industry (Parkin, 1998, p. 344). Unions of this type include the United Steelworkers, United Auto Workers, and the United Transportation Union (Boone, 1996). History from the 1870s to 1900s. The first national union founded in Philadelphia in 1869 in the pre-Civil War period was the Knights of Labor, which intended to include all workers (Encyclopedia, 1996, p. 630). For a decade, this organization grew at a slow pace due to operating in secrecy until the failure of railroad strikes that increased membership to over 700,000 in 1886 (Robinson, 1985). Their advance and efforts had persuaded legislation to enact the following laws: abolition of convict-made goods, establishment of bureaus of labor statistics, and prohibition of the importation of European labor under contract (Encyclopedia, 1996, p. 630). In 1890, the Knights of Labor membership had declined to only 100,000 members and the number of members continued to decline and eventually disappeared. The decline is said to have been a result of inadequate national leadership, opposition from existing craft unions, and the loss of major strikes in meat packing and railroads in 1886 and 1887 (Robinson, 1985, p. 57). In December 1886, the American Federation of Labor (AFL) was formed in Columbus, Ohio. The AFL was originally named the Federated Organization of Trades and Labor Union back in 1881. The AFL was a national union made up of affiliated, individual craft unions (Boone, 1996, p. 288). The first president of the AFL was Samuel Gompers. On the contrary to the Knights of Labor, Gompers focus was to raise day-to-day wages, and continue to improve the working conditions (Dessler, 1997). After the formation of the AFL, the period included significant developments. In the early 1890s, the United Mine Workers was formed, becoming the first major United States industrialized union (Robinson, 1985). In addition, a significant defeat occurred in organized labor. The defeat is known as the strike at Homestead, Pennsylvania. The Amalgamated Association of Iron, Steel, and Tin Workers was eliminated from the steel industry (Robinson, 1985, p. 58). History from 1905 to 1920. In 1905, the Industrial Wor kers of the World (IWW) challenged the AFL, prior to the depression of the 1930s. The IWW invited the unskilled and semiskilled workers that the AFL had denied and was a success from 1910 to 1915 (Encyclopedia, 1996). The results of this had decreased the AFL membership for a short period of time, but they fought back by bringing unskilled workers into the craft unions (Encyclopedia, 1996). The IWW had disappeared by the middle of World War I. .u4f804c833d9f376f0d7bb1d58aea84f0 , .u4f804c833d9f376f0d7bb1d58aea84f0 .postImageUrl , .u4f804c833d9f376f0d7bb1d58aea84f0 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u4f804c833d9f376f0d7bb1d58aea84f0 , .u4f804c833d9f376f0d7bb1d58aea84f0:hover , .u4f804c833d9f376f0d7bb1d58aea84f0:visited , .u4f804c833d9f376f0d7bb1d58aea84f0:active { border:0!important; } .u4f804c833d9f376f0d7bb1d58aea84f0 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u4f804c833d9f376f0d7bb1d58aea84f0 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u4f804c833d9f376f0d7bb1d58aea84f0:active , .u4f804c833d9f376f0d7bb1d58aea84f0:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u4f804c833d9f376f0d7bb1d58aea84f0 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u4f804c833d9f376f0d7bb1d58aea84f0 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u4f804c833d9f376f0d7bb1d58aea84f0 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u4f804c833d9f376f0d7bb1d58aea84f0 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u4f804c833d9f376f0d7bb1d58aea84f0:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u4f804c833d9f376f0d7bb1d58aea84f0 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u4f804c833d9f376f0d7bb1d58aea84f0 .u4f804c833d9f376f0d7bb1d58aea84f0-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u4f804c833d9f376f0d7bb1d58aea84f0:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Johann Sebastian Bach Persuasive EssayDuring World War I, membership of unions had increased particularly those industries involved in war production (Robinson, 1985, p. 60). This success was due to the presidency of Woodrow Wilson. While being president, Wilson made sure that government contractors favored unions and collective bargaining, and he made sure

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Why did Estonia move from a planned economy to a market economy Essays

Why did Estonia move from a planned economy to a market economy Essays Why did Estonia move from a planned economy to a market economy Essay Why did Estonia move from a planned economy to a market economy Essay When Estonia first gained independence after the First World War, it enjoyed great economic success and development during the twenty-year inter-war period. However, the economic gains were negated by fifty years of Soviet occupation following World War II, leading to economic stagnation. The central government of the Soviet Union had destroyed the Soviet Republics economy as a whole, as the decision of what to produce, how much to produce and for whom to produce was placed solely on the government. Thus inefficient monopolistic state-owned industries employing the entire population regardless of skill level churned out poor quality goods that nobody wanted, while the rationing of basic foodstuffs was part of daily life. With the loss of the profit motive and no hierarchy system where the better were rewarded, both people and companies had little motivation to be efficient or innovative. The Estonian economy was in reality just the sum of the enterprises physically located on one territory. Due to the closed Soviet Unions huge shortage economy and immense quantities of natural resources, the Estonian economy could seemingly ignore world competition. As raw materials were bought at heavily subsidized prices from Russia (which led to the unaccountably low prices of energy and raw materials etc. ) the majority of enterprises created were material, energy and transport intensive, producing mainly low quality goods. But when the Soviet Union began to collapse in 1991, Estonia declared independence and started shifting towards a market economy. It sought an end to the incessant shortages, poor quality goods and inefficient state-owned industries suffering from diseconomies of scale which had plagued it as a planned economy and the diversity and dynamism of a market economy, which would hopefully bring much needed foreign investment, a well-oiled private business sector and stable economic growth to raise living standards. The Estonian economy faced deep structural problems immediately following independence. After the collapse of the Soviet Union, the Russian ruble continued to function as a currency in the former Soviet empire. Russia had the sole authority to print ruble notes and so in some sense controlled monetary policy throughout the currency area. Estonia remained part of the ruble zone the remnants of the Soviet monetary system even after independence in 1991. But political and economic instability in the CIS, coupled with the complete lack of monetary discipline within the ruble zone, offered little international credibility for the nations using the ruble. With the removal of subsidies on a multitude of goods, prices rose to real levels. In 1992 inflation exceeded 1,000 percent. Without the Soviet Union juggernaught providing cheap raw materials and a market for exports, the Estonian economy was left completely exposed. Inefficient state companies were forced to close, aggravating unemployment and dragging down GDP: the cumulative decline of the GDP during the period 1990-1994 was 36%. Foreign investment was desperately needed; enterprise was almost non-existent and capital had to be imported. What are the benefits of its transition? (5) Today, Estonia has a booming economy that is rapidly reaching western standards. Its economic success is based on a liberal economic policy, a currency board system with a stable currency pegged to the Deutschmark/Euro and a balanced budget (The Estonian government solved the problem of rocketing inflation by introducing a new currency, the Kroon, in 1992. It was pegged to the stable Deutsch mark and helped to calm prices, allowing the economy to start anew). Thanks to an extremely favorable business climate, excellent communication links, a low-cost base, plus a highly skilled and productive workforce, Estonia has become an attractive location for inward direct investment and an active and rapidly growing exporter: in 1998, Estonian exports were four times the level they were five years before. Exports increased faster than imports in 1998, cementing the export sector as a key factor contributing to the countrys economic growth. In 1995, Estonian signed an association agreement with the EU and was among the first six associated countries invited to accession negotiations in December 1997. In 1995, Estonia formally submitted its application to the WTO and negotiations for membership are now entering the final stages. Estonia has succeeded in reorienting its foreign trade away from the former Soviet Union and the shrinking eastern market to western markets. Today, the EU is Estonias biggest trading partner, accounting for over 60% of Estonias exports in 1998. Russia continues to be an important export partner, although total exports to the Russian Federation declined from 19% in 1997 to 13. 4% in 1998. The Russian financial crisis had an effect on industries whose main target for export was Russia (namely the food industry). The GDP declined in 1999 by 0. 7%, but started growing again in 2000. Due to important changes in the direction of foreign trade and the economic relationship in general from east to west during the 1990s, the effect of financial crises in Russia had a more moderate influence on the Estonian economy than would have occurred if Estonia had been more closely linked to the Russian market. The structure of the Estonian GDP has become rather close to that of the GDP of developed countries. These structural changes are a result of the deep economic decline experienced during the difficult years of transition and foreign trade shock (a rapid change of terms of trade, and a deep decline of trade with Russia). These shocks enabled Estonia to develop an export-orientated and well-oiled free market economy, which in turn brought economic growth and an increase of general wages well ahead of inflation. Estonia is now investing heavily in the technology sector, and 40% of its citizens now use the internet. With living standards rising steadily, more and more economists are beginning to call the difficult transition Estonia has endured the Estonian Economic Miracle.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Sourcing and supply chain strategy Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Sourcing and supply chain strategy - Essay Example Often, strategies that have been already tested in practice are preferred, as they can ensure the limitation of risks involved. Similar approaches are used in modern organizations when having to manage organizational sources. In this case, two different concepts appear: the sourcing strategy and the supply chain strategy. The above two frameworks, even if they seem identical, they refer to different organizational needs. Of course, as all organizational strategies, the outsourcing strategy and the supply chain strategy have a common target: to provide to the organization a competitive advantage towards its rivals (Weele 2009). The relationship between the sourcing strategy and the supply strategy is explored in this study. Reference is made to the elements of these strategies, their requirements and their key processes. Particular emphasis is given on the parts of supply chain strategy, since the particular strategy is extensively used in modern organizations, having the power to sig nificantly support organizational growth. At this point the following issue should be highlighted: the literature published in the particular field promotes different approaches for explaining the role and the structure of the outsourcing strategy and the supply chain strategy. ... Then, the processes of each of the above strategy would be analysed using appropriate theories and examples so that the value and the implications of both these strategies to be made clear. 2.1.1 Sourcing strategy The sourcing strategy, as the supply chain strategy, focuses on specific organizational needs. Patel (2005) note that ‘the sourcing strategy defines who will fulfil various parts of the objectives as defined by the business strategy’ (Patel 2005, p.43). At the next level, ‘the activity to which the above objectives are related can be a project or a process’ (Patel 2005, p.43). Thus, the role of outsourcing with modern organizations is quite specific: to respond to the needs of particular organizational initiatives, other internal or external, which have to be developed within a short or a long period of time. From a similar point of view, Philippart et al. (2005) noted that the outsourcing strategy is used when having ‘to identify the strateg ies which will be used for sourcing the appropriate products and services’ (Philippart 2005, p.118). The potential role of outsourcing as one of the key business strategies is made clear through the following example: IBM and Dell, key competitors in the global electronics industry, have significantly decreased their costs by using outsourcing in regard ‘to their key commodities, such as memories and hard disks’ (Philippart et al 2005, p.118). In other words, if it is appropriately planned, outsourcing can help to the improvement of cost control in modern organizations, supporting the standardization of organizational performance. In 2010, Walmart introduced a new sourcing strategy based on the following